If water flowing over continents in rivers is what concentrates salt in our ocean, would a planet that has always been covered in water just be freshwater? The water is just sitting there, not eroding through salts.
If water flowing over continents in rivers is what concentrates salt in our ocean, would a planet that has always been covered in water just be freshwater? The water is just sitting there, not eroding through salts.
As far as I can tell, salt precipitation in the Dead Sea is a result of evaporation. As the concentration of various ions increases, you eventually reach a point where water can not hold any more salt in it. If there’s too much, the excess gets pushed out into the solid phase as salt crystals.
It’s all about the solubility of each compound, which depends on all sorts of things such as temperature, pressure, pH, other ions, etc. As the conditions change, solubility changes, excess salts get precipitated and the solution finds a new equilibrium.